At the turn of the century,
lions roamed vast areas of Africa, Asia and Europe.
Todat, the only abode of lions outside Africa
is the Gir national park and wildlife sanctuary.
The Gir sanctuary is a 1412 sq km mosaic of habitats-deciduous
forests, rolling grasslands, thorn scrublands,
semievergreen riveraine flora, 7 rivers, marshes
and lakes-which combine to make it one of the
best wildlife preserves in India. This is the
world's last stronghold of the Asiatic lion, and
has one of the country's largest panther populations,
making it India's greatest wildlife reserve of
big cat sightings.
The myth that Gir lions are tame was created by the
famous ` lion shows' during which selected prides of
lions would come to a bait on calling by forest officers.
The lions were used to human presence and behaved like
pet dogs and cats in the vicinity of tourists. Most
films made on the lions of Gir have featured these `
show lions' or injured lions, as it is extremely difficult
to spot lions in the forest let alone film them, adding
to the image. Some of the lions of Gir are dangerous
and have mauled over 200 people in the last few decades.
The sight of a huge male lion appearing from the hilly
forests as if by magic, or lionesses stalking their
prey could well make the hair of even the most intrepid
traveller, stand on end in fear. Gir has some of largest
panthers imaginable, which could be seen crossing the
path and setting off an alarm call of the forest deer.
Sambhar deer, spotted deer, blue bull(nilgai), Indian
gazelle(chinkara), the world's only 4 horned antelope(chowsingha),
wild boar, hyaena, jackal, hare and other mammals are
frequently seen during drives in the forest. . Interesting
birds to enter our checklist during the 3 days at Gir
were the paradise flycatcher, grey drongo, grey &
painted francolin, painted sandgrouse, bush quail, crested
hawk eagle, crested serpent eagle, bonnelli's eagle,
shikra hawk, sirkeer cuckoo and white necked stork.The
Kamleshwar dam in the middle of the sanctuary is home
to a record population of marsh crocodile. For those
short of time, the Lion safari at Gir offers a fair
cross-section of habitats and wildlife of Gir.
GETTING THERE
There
are trains from Ahmedabad to Junagadh, where you
change for Sasan.
PLACES TO STAY
-
LUXURY
Taj
run Gir lodge, Maneland jungle lodge.
- DELUXE
See hotels in Veraval(36
kms) and Junagadh(60 kms)